Caffeine
Pregnancy can leave you feeling extra tired and
fatigued. Unfortunately caffeine can cross the placenta, so it’s best to avoid
or limit the amount of caffeine you drink. For pregnant women, caffeine should
be limited to less than 200mg per day. One cup of coffee contains about 95mg of
caffeine, while one cup of tea contains about 47mg.
Where is Caffeine Found?
Though most of us associate caffeine with tea and coffee, it is
also found in a number of other foods and beverages, including:
colas
hot chocolate
chocolate
various nuts
Caffeine is also found in certain medications, particularly those for migraine
headaches, and in some dietary supplements.
What are the Effects of Caffeine?
If you notice yourself feeling jittery after you have has a lot of coffee or
tea, there's a good reason for it. Caffeine can cause a number of physical side
effects, including:
increased heart rate
increased blood pressure
increased sweat production
Alcohol
Alcohol can
be damaging to your baby’s tiny developing organs including the brain, and can
lead to a whole host of disorders called Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorders. It’s
better to be safe than sorry, so in this case eliminate all alcohol use while
pregnant.
For
decades, researchers have known that heavy drinking during pregnancy can cause birth defects. But the potential effects of small amounts of alcohol on a developing are not well understood.